Being Hopeful

“The best way to not feel hopeless is to get up and do something. Don’t wait for good things to happen to you. If you go out and make some good things happen, you will fill the world with hope, you will fill yourself with hope.”

This quote is by Barack Obama, who was President of the United States from 2009 to 2017. He continues to be involved in important work, including speaking about preserving our democracy, as well as being involved in philanthropy, writing, and making documentaries.  I consider him to have been one of the most effective Presidents during my lifetime.

This quotation resonates with me because of its emphasis on the importance of our endeavoring to add to that which is hopeful in our world.  When we’re feeling down, it can be hard to find the motivation to, as Obama says, “get up and do something”; it can be hard even to have an idea of what to do.  Asking for guidance through prayer and trying to listen to our inner voice can help.

Once we have an idea of what we might do to “go out and make some things happen,” as Obama says, we need to remember to not put unreasonable expectations on ourselves and to take things a step at a time.  Even those beginning steps can result in our feeling more vital and therefore more hopeful.

It can help us to have a sense of purpose by becoming involved in causes we believe in and by assisting others through various organizations such as food shelves, children’s tutoring programs, and other types of volunteering.  It’s easy to search online to learn about volunteer opportunities in the communities where we live.  I believe we can also decrease the tendency for feeling hopeless by the choices we make for how we spend our free time, such as by finding and pursuing personal interests that are meaningful to us, reading well written books, and spending time in nature, all of which can lift our spirits and thus help us to be more hopeful.

Another way we can help ourselves feel more hopeful is to limit the amount of news we read or watch.  It’s one thing to be adequately informed; it’s another to read about or watch repeated coverage of the same happenings.  This repetition tends to multiply the negative effects news has on us emotionally.  Therapists frequently recommend limiting exposure to news to their clients who struggle with depression and/or anxiety.

My hope is that all of us take Obama’s words to heart and find and pursue ways that add hope to our world.

Having the “Why” to Live

“Those who have a ‘why’ to live, can bear with almost any ‘how’.”

This quote is by Viktor Frankl from his book Man’s Search for Meaning.  A few weeks ago I wrote a post based on another quotation from the same book. If you haven’t read Man’s Search for Meaning, I encourage you to do so.

I believe that keeping Frankl’s words in mind can help us through any difficulties we encounter.  And knowing that these are the words of a man who survived being in concentration camps for three years where there was not only the psychological burden of  being imprisoned, but also forced labor, minimal food or warmth, seeing others die, and being beaten by guards further supports that it is possible to persevere despite horrendous circumstances.

I think about people I know who have serious illnesses and who, even though recognizing that the treatments for the illnesses might not cure them, continue to do what is needed, including experiencing painful side effects.  I think about people who are grieving–missing loved ones who have passed away, feeling alone after a spouse or partner chose to leave them, or missing the job they liked that was ended because of downsizing.  I think of people who had hoped to fall in love and have a committed relationship but that hasn’t happened for them.  For all of them and for all of us, that something that keeps us striving is the “why” of living.  And the “why” of living certainly includes those aspects of each of our lives that give it meaning.

I find Frankl’s words helpful to recall for less “life changing” experiences as well.  When I’m feeling down, I remind myself that it’s human to have various feelings, and I also remind myself of those things that make my life meaningful.  Those reminders can help us often, such as when we’re feeling lonely or disappointed or are having a bout of illness.

Although our world has many bad and wrong things about it, including that which Frankl and numerous others experienced in concentration camps, I’m thankful for the many good and right things that also exist in our world.  They include the positive actions and words of many people, organizations that provide help to people, and ethical and just causes. The good and right things are what make up a large part of that which gives us our “why” to live.

Having a Sense of Purpose

“Many persons have a wrong idea of what constitutes true happiness. It is not attained through self-gratification but through fidelity to a worthy purpose.”

This quote is by Helen Keller, a woman who, although becoming both deaf and blind when she was very young, learned to speak, read, and write and became a well-known author, presenter, and philanthropist.

Keller’s words emphasize the importance of having a sense of purpose.  In addition to it leading to true happiness, as she says, I would add that it also leads to a sense of peace and to a more meaningful life.  As I contemplate Keller’s words, I believe that what she calls true happiness refers to a genuine, deep happiness that is based on something of value, as compared to the more light-hearted happiness that we experience from time to time. 

Keller also stresses that self-gratification does not lead to true happiness.  Keller lived from 1880 to 1968 and therefore she wasn’t as surrounded by the media and advertising as we are today.  Many aspects of our culture, media, the internet, and advertising encourage us to prioritize obtaining items and having experiences that we want, suggesting that that is what causes us to be happy.  However, many people have found through personal experience that being able to have many material possessions may initially make them feel happy, but it is a transient happiness, not a true happiness. And they feel an emptiness as a result.  Thankfully, this experience helps many women and men to realize the importance of finding purpose in their lives.

There are many ways that we can experience a sense of purpose.  Some are by helping others by sharing our time and abilities with them; doing our best to be good parents and grandparents; and contributing financially to and/or volunteering at organizations that support valuable causes.

Having a sense of purpose is vital to living life well.  Trying to discern those things our Creator wants us to do and then trying our best to act upon what we discern lead us to those “worthy purposes” to which Keller refers.

Courage, Not Conformity

“The opposite of courage in our society is not cowardice, it is conformity.”

This quote is by Rollo May, who was an American existential psychologist who lived from 1909 to 1994.

What often comes to mind when people think about courage are those heroic acts done by women and men that we learn about through the media:  people helping others at great risk to themselves, such as rescuing someone who is in a life-threatening situation.  I’m very thankful for and impressed by people who have the courage to help others in this way.

It also takes courage to face challenges that life presents to us in our personal lives, such as addressing relationship issues, making major decisions that impact our life and others’ lives, being assertive when it’s uncomfortable but necessary, getting help and making the effort to overcome an addiction, and dealing with many other types of difficulties.

And courage is also needed to endeavor to be the unique person each of us was created to be.  Among other things, this requires us to resist conforming to societal pressures because of fears that we won’t be accepted unless we do.  This is the conformity to which Rollo May refers, and he emphasizes that conformity is a common problem in our society.

Although May wasn’t a Jungian psychologist, his words reflect an essential aspect of Jungian psychological theory called individuation.  Individuation is the opposite of conformity.  Individuation is the inner process where we grow in consciousness and become more whole and unique persons.  We do this by endeavoring to discern and then to integrate contents from our unconscious into our consciousness.  And this type of personal growth also happens as we face difficulties and do our best to deal with them rather than fearing and running from them.  The process of individuation requires us to be brave, but as we become more individuated, we also grow in courage that helps us to deal with future challenges.  In addition, it enables us to be more generous, more helpful to others, more humble, and to acquire other positive qualities.

I encourage all of us to be watchful of our tendency toward conformity and instead to be our unique selves.

A Light of Meaning

“As far as we can discern, the sole purpose of human existence is to kindle a light of meaning in the darkness of mere being.”

This quote by Carl Gustav Jung is from his memoir Memories, Dreams, Reflections.  Jung was a Swiss psychiatrist and psychotherapist who lived from 1875 to 1961.  He founded the school of analytical psychology, and he wrote many books and articles about various aspects of it.  Foundational to his psychological theory were his extensive clinical work with clients and his own inner work.  He was also knowledgeable about a great many cultures, and that knowledge along with his travels to many areas of the world contributed to his understanding of the human psyche. 

Jungian theory emphasizes integrating unconscious contents into consciousness which leads to better self-understanding, personal growth, and what Jung termed individuation.  Individuation can be defined as the process of growing in consciousness and becoming more whole, thereby becoming the unique person each of us was created to be.  Some of the ways unconscious contents become part of our consciousness are by working with our dreams to try to understand their guidance for us, endeavoring to recognize when projection has occurred and learning about ourselves when it does, and discerning possible meanings of synchronicities.

According to Jungian dream theory, the persons who appear in our dreams symbolize aspects of ourselves.  When people who we know appear in our dreams, it is helpful to identify our associations to those people and then to see how those associations apply to ourselves.  For example, when I had a dream where a politician who I do not respect appeared, I was reminded that I need to be more open-minded and selfless—two qualities that the politician clearly doesn’t have and two areas where I needed to improve.  Identifying associations is just one of many ways that dreamwork helps us to incorporate information from our unconscious.

Projection occurs when we attribute to another person or group qualities and/or characteristics that are a reflection of something about ourselves of which we are not aware.  Racial and other types of prejudice are often the result of projection. Projection is not something we do consciously and therefore we cannot cause it to happen.  But we can become better at recognizing when it has happened and then learn from it.  An example from my life is when I had an attraction to a coworker who was intelligent and self-confident.  I automatically attributed many positive qualities to him even though I didn’t know him well.  When I later learned about projection, I realized that through the projections my unconscious was helping me to see that I had accomplished things that were a basis for having more confidence in myself.  Being reassured of this helped me to be less fearful of failure which had been holding me back from starting a new endeavor.

Synchronicities are meaningful, acausal occurrences; in other words, two things happen, neither causing the other, but those two things occurring lead to thoughts that are meaningful for us.  One of the times I recognized a synchronicity was when in one day I had difficultly opening three doors in three different buildings that usually opened without a problem.  I needed to pull one of the doors very hard for it to open, one scraped the floor as I opened it, and the other had a sign on it directing people to use a different entrance while repairs were being made.  I had been feeling some “stuckness” in my inner work, and this synchronicity helped me to recognize that I had been making excuses for myself and helped me to move forward—a door opening certainly symbolizes “moving forward”!

Jung stresses how vital it is that we have meaning in our lives when he says it’s the sole purpose of our existence and that without meaning we only exist.  Only existing is a very limited way of living.

Having a sense of meaning is essential to living life fully.  The people whose words I have quoted in the other posts I’ve written reflect various aspects of living a meaningful life.  Whether their words are about having courage, making sacrifices, growing in faith, acting with integrity, helping others, or appreciating nature–all of these and many other attributes add meaning to our lives.  And growing in consciousness kindles a light of meaning, to use Jung’s words, that helps us to develop these and many other positive qualities.

Living Life Deeply

“It is not the length of life, but the depth.” 

This quote is by Ralph Waldo Emerson.  Emerson was an American essayist, lecturer, philosopher, minister, abolitionist, and poet who lived in the 1800s.

There are many people who live long lives, often living many years beyond the average age of death in the part of the world where they live.  A lot of older people’s ability to do tasks and activities and to live independently continues well into their older years, and many have been blessed with good physical and mental health.  I am one of those fortunate people.

And yet, as Emerson says, it is the depth of our lives—how we live our lives—that matters more than the number of years we live.  When based on ethical principles and integrity, our priorities and our approach to life give our existence value.  When they include caring about others and not just ourselves, adding to that which is good and right in this world through our words and actions, being thankful for our blessings—these are the thoughts that come to mind when Emerson speaks of the depth of living.  Endeavoring to live in this way also leads to having a meaningful life. 

To live life deeply can be experienced in many ways:  in the way we treat others, by not judging others, by being generous with our time, talents, and abilities, and by putting effort into doing the things we are called to do.  Living in a meaningful way can and does take place for many people who act genuinely and with humility.  Acknowledging that all of our abilities and the positive opportunities that come our way are gifts from our Creator helps us to be humble—a quality that is essential to living deeply.

I encourage all of us to do those things that add depth to our lives.  It takes effort, but the effort is well worth it.

Choosing Our Own Way

“Everything can be taken from a man [person] but one thing: the last of the human freedoms—to choose one’s attitude in any given set of circumstances, to choose one’s own way.”

This quote is by Viktor Frankl who was an Austrian psychiatrist, neurologist, philosopher, and writer who lived from 1905 to 1997.  During World War II he was imprisoned in Nazi concentration camps.  He survived, and in 1946 he published his book Man’s Search for Meaning, in which he wrote about his experiences and the effects those experiences had on his approach to life.  He also developed a method of psychotherapy that he called logotherapy.  Logotherapy is based on the tenets that people have an innate desire to have free will and to find meaning in their lives.

I have great respect for Frankl.  He not only persevered and survived the horrific treatment of being in concentration camps, he also learned after the war ended that his wife and father died in other concentration camps and that his mother and brother were murdered by the Nazis.  To go through such loss and hardship and to have the inner strength to continue on are awe-inspiring.

When Frankl speaks of the human freedom to choose one’s attitude in any given set of circumstances, I think about how challenging that can be.  Even in far less serious situations, it can be difficult to choose our attitude and maintain it although we know it is what we should do. It certainly takes strength of purpose and perseverance and in certain situations it requires us to have courage.  Yet knowing that it is possible to do so, such as by reading Man’s Search for Meaning, can help us. 

One of my prayers is to ask our Creator to help me to keep things in perspective, to catch myself when I think too much about something that isn’t that important, and to remind myself to focus on the things that really matter.  In other words, to choose the attitude our Creator wants me to choose and to try my best to maintain that attitude.

In thinking about choosing our attitude, I’m reminded of the importance of trying to hear our inner voice.  Endeavoring to follow its guidance is what gives us the ability to choose our own way, to use Frankl’s words.  Because when we try to discern and to follow the messages from our inner voice, we can be sure we are following our own way.

Being Role Models for Children

“Children have never been very good at listening to their elders, but they have never failed to imitate them.”


This quote is by James Baldwin, an American writer and civil rights activist who lived from 1924 to 1987.  He was known for his essays, novels, plays, and poems.

If you’ve read some of my other posts, you know that I care deeply about nurturing children and being positive role models for them.  Doing all we can to help children to have positive experiences in childhood and to become adults who add to what is good and right in our world is one of the most valuable accomplishments we can attain.

There are many influences on the development of children’s personalities, and a major one is their taking in what they see and hear around them.  This leads to the imitation to which Baldwin refers, and it begins in very early childhood.  And although in most cases the people that children see and hear most often are their parents, daycare providers, and teachers, they also are influenced by what other people they are around even occasionally do and say.

That’s why it’s essential that all of us be aware that this happens and do our best to model behaviors that will have positive effects on children.  Are we respectful and courteous when we interact with others?  That includes not only our family members and friends, but others with whom the children see us interact.  Are we patient or impatient?  Are we giving or selfish?  Are we compassionate or uncaring?  Do we respond angrily or do we take a step back when we feel anger rising? 

Of course, all of us make mistakes at times, including when we do or say something that we later wish we hadn’t.  Making mistakes is part of being human.  Rather, I’m referring to our usual ways of responding to people and situations.  If upon self-reflection we find that we habitually act in ways that we don’t want our children to imitate, it’s important to put effort into making changes.  That might include working with a therapist to better understand what underlies those negative tendencies.

Another way that children imitate adults is in seeing how we spend our time.  If we want our children to cooperate in doing household tasks, to not spend so much time looking at websites and playing electronic games, to do a certain amount of exercise to be healthy, to decrease the amount of processed food they eat, it’s essential that we also do those things.  Both because we love our children and want what is best for them, and also because we should love ourselves and want what is best for us.

It takes effort and dedication for us to keep in mind the influence each of us has.  Often we aren’t thinking about that as we go about whatever we’re doing.  It’s important that we want to model positive behaviors because it’s the right way to act for ourselves and also because we care about the children who observe what we say and do.

Lasting Learning

“Tell me and I forget, teach me and I may remember, involve me and I learn.”

This quote is by Benjamin Franklin, an American writer, scientist, inventor, statesman, diplomat, printer, and publisher who lived from 1706 to 1790.

I came across Franklin’s quote when I was reading about raising and nurturing children.  Although part of parenting needs to include telling children things and teaching them, I agree with Franklin that spending time and doing activities together is where much lasting and quality learning takes place.  Talking with children, listening to them as they share their thoughts and ideas, doing activities together, and when possible being open to them choosing the activity are all impactful.  They show children that we value being with them and that they are loved.  Being valued and loved are vital both for children and for adults too.

There are many ways to involve children.  I have friends who take their grandchildren on outings, such as going to the zoo, attending children’s theater plays, or spending time at the park and having a picnic.  I know parents who include their children in preparing meals, doing household tasks, and gardening, doing these activities together in a fun way.  Putting together puzzles, drawing, and playing catch in the backyard are more of the many ways to enjoy interacting with children.  And of course reading to young children, and reading with older children, is a special form of togetherness and also has the benefit of making it more likely children will continue to have an interest in reading when they are adults.

As I write this, I know there are parents who are busy and who don’t have the amount of time they would like to have with their children.  This is especially true for those who must have more than one job in order to have sufficient income for basic needs and for those who have other essential commitments that are time-consuming.  That’s where it’s important to do our best to make the time we do have with children quality time, and quality time by definition refers to interaction and involvement. 

Some parents are in the habit of letting their children watch TV or look at cell phones or other electronic devices so that the parents can do other things.  Research has shown that it’s harmful for children to have a lot of screen time and that it’s essential for their well-being to limit it.  This applies to adults as well, especially when their own habit of looking at their cell phone or TV takes away from spending time with their children.

Benjamin Franklin is known for having been a man of intelligence and innovative ideas, and for being knowledgeable about numerous subjects, as shown by the many types of work he did.  His words that I’ve quoted show he was also a man of wisdom.  All of us would do well to benefit from his wisdom by keeping his words in mind.  Doing so will enrich our children’s lives as well as our own.

Thanking Our Creator

“I want to thank you, Lord, for life and all that’s in it.  Thank you for the day and for the hour, and the minute.”

We can never say thank you enough to our Creator.  Maya Angelou’s poem is yet another way that gratitude has been expressed to the Divine.  I say “another way” because numerous people who are known for their wisdom and integrity have emphasized in their writing and speaking the importance of being thankful.  I have quoted many of them in other posts I’ve written.

It can be easy to take things for granted as we go about our day and are focused on our various responsibilities.  And yet having people in our lives who love us and whom we love, being healthy, and having talents and abilities are just a few of the many blessings that we need to remind ourselves are gifts from our Creator and that having those gifts helps us every day.

Angelou’s poem is one way that she said thank you to our Creator.  That is something all of us should do each day—give thanks for our blessings, for guidance, for forgiveness, for our faith, and for so much more.