Inner Source of Wisdom

In his book Dreams: God’s Forgotten Language, Jungian analyst and Episcopalian priest John A. Sanford writes: “There lives within us what seems like an unconscious source of wisdom which helps us to see ourselves in a different perspective from what we had before and seems to work toward the healing and wholeness of the personality. This wisdom uses dreams as communications, and it enables us to understand consciously those symbolic messages.”

It wasn’t until I was in my late 30s and met with a Jungian therapist for help during a difficult period in my life that I became aware of dreams having meaning. Before that when I remembered a dream, I didn’t think much about it. Dreams were just something that happened sometimes when a person was sleeping.

Learning about how dreams speak to us through their symbols and stories has been life-transforming for me. Although what a dream is saying is not always clear to me, I honor each one by writing it in my dream journal. Dreams can have various levels of meaning. Sometimes I have an initial sense of a dream’s possible message, and a day or two later a thought will come to me that perhaps the dream meant something in addition to that first impression. And sometimes a different meaning from what I first thought will come to mind. I have learned from reading the writings of Jungian analysts, who have had years of experience doing dream work with their clients, that what I have described is common when trying to discern a dream’s message. Those times when something “comes to mind” or “a thought comes to me” are the times I am most able to hear my inner voice, the source of wisdom of which Sanford writes.

The title Sanford chose for his book is significant. Many dreams appear in both the Old and New Testaments and in sacred literature of other faith traditions. And yet most people, including clergy, do not accept the importance of dreams even as they consider the Bible to be the basis for their religious beliefs. It’s as if people choose which of God’s words they want to believe and decide to ignore the other ways God speaks to us. In so doing, they severely limit their ability to grow toward their Creator-given potential.

Dealing with Anxiety

In my work as a crisis line counselor, people sometimes call because they are feeling anxious and are looking for help to deal with those feelings. Some people experience anxiety daily or almost daily, including having panic attacks. Many people who have this level of anxiety see a therapist and/or a psychiatrist and they often take prescribed medication.

For others, the anxiety is more situational. Many life events can cause stress. Perhaps they’re worried they won’t meet an upcoming deadline, perhaps someone they care about is going through a difficult time and they feel limited in their ability to help that person, perhaps there is a disagreement where resolution doesn’t seem possible—these are just a few of the life happenings that can lead to feelings of anxiety.

I am fortunate that I don’t have chronic anxiety, but there have been times when I’ve felt anxious. One of those times was when my father was seriously ill and receiving hospice care. He was often on my mind, and sometimes I would wake up at night feeling on edge and would have trouble falling asleep again. I also found myself worrying about my mother, being concerned about how she was coping during that sad and difficult period.

Crisis line counselors are trained to try to help callers to do what they are able to in the moment. In assessing callers’ needs based on what they have shared with us, we may ask if they have considered seeing a therapist, for therapists are the professionals who can assist when longer term help is indicated. In the moment, trying coping techniques is what is possible. Some coping skills that often help people to be calmer are doing breathing techniques, listening to music, writing in a journal, drawing or coloring, and exercising. Some people are able to “distract” from thoughts that are adding to the anxiety by watching a lighthearted video or doing a household chore.

What matters is being willing to try some of these self-care approaches. Many people have told me they didn’t think doing any of the coping techniques would help and were surprised that they did help. Even if the anxiety doesn’t totally diminish, by taking some steps people were able to decrease the intensity of their anxious feelings. And to feel good about their ability to do so.

Authentic Human Connection

“By setting aside time every day, we can leave the pixelated wilds and rest at least for a little while in a place of unplugged, authentic human connection.” This quote from author Meghan Cox Gurdon’s book The Enchanted Hour: The Miraculous Power of Reading Aloud in the Age of Distraction, is referring to setting aside time to read to children. As I wrote in a recent post, Ms. Cox Gurdon’s book presents many compelling reasons to make this commitment.

This quote also reminds me of how “unplugged, authentic human connection” is important in all relationships. Too often we see, such as in a restaurant, a family or a couple sitting together but each person, adults as well as children, is looking at his or her phone. There is no interaction among them. There are also many times when children try to get a parent’s attention, but the parent continues looking at the phone and ignoring the children or telling them to wait. These are just two of the many examples of people choosing technology over human connection.

I want to be clear that I’m truly amazed at and appreciative of advances in technology. I value the many useful features of smart phones, computers, and the internet and the way they have improved our lives. And I understand there are times when people need to check if they’ve received an email or voicemail message that needs a response. But I am concerned about the negative consequences when people spend so much time using technology that they don’t realize it is at the cost of not having genuine connections with people. I’m not alone in having this concern; many articles have been written about this topic.

When I think of authenticity, I also think of the Jungian concept of individuation. Individuation is the life-long process of becoming the unique persons we were each created to be by growing in consciousness. As people become more conscious and centered, they become more genuine and trustworthy and therefore more authentic. These are qualities that matter in interactions with the people we know and love and also with everyone with whom we interact.

Giving Children the Gift of Reading

I have been enjoying reading author Meghan Cox Gurdon’s book The Enchanted Hour: The Miraculous Power of Reading Aloud in the Age of Distraction.

As a parent, I knew intuitively that reading to my daughter when she was a child would be an expression of my love and a way to show her that she mattered. I also knew it would help her to become a better reader and improve her ability to express herself. By being introduced through stories to people, places, and experiences outside of her day-to-day surroundings and interactions with others, she would gain a larger vocabulary and knowledge of the world.

Ms. Cox Gurdon’s book confirms what I experienced by reading to my daughter and in addition has added much to my knowledge about how children gain from being read to by others. The author writes about her personal experience reading to her children, presents findings of many research studies, and shares what she learned from her interviews with experts in child development and related fields. For example, studies have shown that children listening to audiobooks by themselves gain very little as compared to being read to by someone in person. Similarly, research shows that electronic reading toys and tablets have few benefits. Parents and caregivers should not be influenced by misleading advertising that suggests otherwise.

It is recommended that reading to children begin when they are babies. Some adults might question this because babies are too young to understand the actual words. But research has shown that listening to reading causes connections to take place in children’s brains even at a very young age, and of course the physical closeness to the person holding them as they are reading is a valuable nurturing experience.

Another fact that made an impression on me was that it is not only the reading of the words of the book that has a positive influence, but also that looking at the illustrations adds to what a child takes in. There are and have been for many years numerous talented illustrators of children’s books. Talking to children about what they see in the illustrations, and pointing to objects, people, animals, etc. that appear on the pages, add to children’s knowledge and to the enjoyable interaction.

The author sums up her experience of reading to her children as well as what she learned in researching her book in this way: “Reading every day with children can’t guarantee perfect outcomes for any family—not in grades, not in happiness, not in relationships. But it is as close to a miracle product as we can buy, and it doesn’t cost a nickel. As a flawed, fallible person with an imperfect temper, I know that reading every night is not just the nicest thing I’ve done with my children but represents, without question, the best I have been able to give them as their mother.”

I encourage parents, guardians, grandparents, and others who have close relationships with children to share the gift of reading with those children. The benefits are great, both for those being read to and for those doing the reading.

Understanding Ourselves

“Everything that irritates us about others can lead us to an understanding of ourselves.” This quote by C.G. Jung is a succinct reminder of his psychological concept of projection and of how we can learn about ourselves by being aware that projection occurs. Projection can be defined as attributing an element of our personality to another person or group. We project negative as well as positive qualities. Projection occurs unconsciously—we cannot control whether and when it happens. But we can try to notice when it does.

Last summer I was at an outdoor farmers market looking at the various stands of fruits, vegetables, and flowers. There were a lot of people there, all of us walking along and stopping to select items to buy, and also enjoying being outside on a pretty summer day. Suddenly I heard someone near me make a deprecating, racist remark, and I saw a man who had an angry look on his face. I also saw that the man had directed his words to two men of a different race than himself. The two men had enough character to ignore the man and walk past him.

The man’s words, tone of voice, and facial expression made it clear he was a rageful and self-righteous person. And my witnessing this incident caused me to think about projection. I’ve read works by several authors who attribute racism to projection. It’s clear the man had no idea that he was projecting a negative aspect of himself onto others. He did not know the two men as individuals; he automatically thought of them as hateful based only on the fact that the color of their skin was different from his.

It is incredibly sad how racism and other forms of bigotry are modeled by some parents, caretakers, and public figures. What a difference it would make if more people knew about and embraced the reality of projection and then made an effort to learn from it. By doing so, they would grow in self-awareness that would lead to positive changes within themselves and in the ways they influence others.

Holding On to Faith

One of many writers whose writing has enriched my life and helped to shape my worldview is C.S. Lewis. I’m impressed by the creative ways he approaches writing about truths, both through his fiction and nonfiction works. Among his books for which he is best known are The Chronicles of Narnia, a series of seven books generally considered to be children’s literature. They, however, speak to adults as well—as is the case for much children’s literature. Lewis is also known as a Christian apologist, someone who supports the teachings of Christianity with clear, understandable explanations and reasoning. Some of his best known works of this type are Mere Christianity, The Problem of Pain, and Miracles.

One of Lewis’ fiction works, The Screwtape Letters, is an excellent example of his ability to present truths in a creative manner. The two main characters are Screwtape, who is a senior devil who has a lot of experience doing evil, and Wormwood, who is a junior devil whom Screwtape mentors and who is also Screwtape’s nephew. Christian teachings are looked at from the devils’ points of view, and Screwtape refers to God as “the enemy” throughout the book.

One of the many thought-provoking passages in the book is when Screwtape says to his trainee Wormwood: “Be not deceived, Wormwood, our cause is never more in jeopardy than when a human, no longer desiring but still intending to do our enemy’s will, looks round upon a universe in which every trace of Him seems to have vanished, and asks why he has been forsaken, and still obeys.”

When I read that quote I thought of how Screwtape’s words are a perfect definition of faith: for a person to continue to strive to obey, to continue to try to follow what that person believes to be right and just, even during those times of feeling alone spiritually. To hold on to one’s beliefs and faith when they are most challenged. There are many things that happen each day and there have been throughout the history of humankind that can lead to questioning and doubts. What matters most is to hold on to that gift of faith.

Mellow Acceptance

In the section entitled “Passages” of his book Meeting Force with Silence, Jungian psychotherapist Dr. Terry Chitwood writes: “Late adulthood brings a mellow acceptance. You have seen more suffering than you had ever cared to see. You have experienced more joy than you had ever thought possible. You have seen friends die, babies born. Your body is different, but your spirit is the same.”

Writers whose writing adds to the quality of my life is something for which I am very thankful. Writing that causes me to reflect, that adds to my knowledge about our world, that inspires me, that brings to mind memories. Dr. Chitwood’s words about late adulthood cause me to contemplate both my elderly mother and where she is on her life journey and also myself as I enter late adulthood.

My mother, who turned 100 years old a few months ago, grew up during the Great Depression, and her parents were quite poor. So she certainly had some challenges from the beginning. One of the ways she has been fortunate over the years, however, is that she has had few health problems. Her blessing of good health changed a few years ago though, when symptoms of dementia began to appear and also when she became weaker, affecting her ability to walk. I have been proud of her as she has made the effort to continue walking (using a walker), even though she moves very slowly.

I recognize in my mother the “mellow acceptance” of which Dr. Chitwood writes. When I enter her apartment at the assisted living facility where she has lived the past few years, she usually is sitting on the couch listening to classical music and looking at a book or magazine. Other times when I arrive she is in a common area with other people who live there. In either case, I see that quality of acceptance. This is her life now. Not the busy life of earlier years—being my father’s helpmate, caring for my siblings and me, working at various jobs, and assisting her parents when they became elderly. She has completed those commitments and did them well.

I pray that my mother may have peace and comfort during these final years of her earthly journey.

Gratitude

“We often take for granted the very things that most deserve our gratitude.” This quote by Cynthia Shoshana Ozick, an American short story writer, novelist, and essayist, rings true for me. How easy it can be to take for granted the air we breathe, the life-sustaining rain, and the abilities that most of us have to see, hear, taste, and sense in other ways.

A friend of mine complains whenever it rains. I suppose she doesn’t think about what would happen if it never rained again. And this very likely is her way of saying she prefers sunny days, which I understand. I love to see the blue sky too. But in a way, my friend takes for granted the benefits that rain brings.

Many people don’t think about the material things that are readily available to them—variety and easy access to foods, a comfortable home in a safe neighborhood, a vehicle that gets them where they want to go with a minimum of effort. In many parts of the world—and for some people in the United States too—millions of people do not have these gifts.

I have found that, as people grow in consciousness, they tend to grow in ability to feel gratitude as well. Becoming more aware of inner direction through dreams, synchronicities, intuitive promptings, and unexpected happenings helps us in many ways, including enabling us to recognize how very much we have been given. Doing inner work leads to the realization that our egos are just one aspect of our psyches, of the person we are. This can lead to noticing and appreciating the many blessings we have been given.

I have also found that having the ability to be genuinely thankful adds meaning and a sense of peace to our lives.

Honoring Human Rights

I recently read former United States Secretary of State Madeleine Albright’s book Fascism: A Warning. I found the book to be thought-provoking and informative. I appreciated Albright’s historical overview of the rise and fall of dictators, as well as her concerns about despotic leaders presently in power. Sad to say, there are many.

One characteristic of autocrats is a disregard of human rights. Related to this, Albright writes: “The real question is: who has the responsibility to uphold human rights? The answer to that is: everyone.” At one level, of course, books such as Albright’s emphasize the importance of laws being enacted that protect each person’s rights and of a judicial system that upholds those laws. These are essential to safeguarding citizens’ rights.

When I read Albright’s statement “The answer to that is: everyone,” in addition to viewing it from a systems standpoint, I also thought about it on an individual level. The ways that each of us interact with others, the causes that we care about and put time and effort into supporting, and the many choices we make each day that affect other people also add to the quality of human rights. My experience and the reading I’ve done have shown me that many aspects of Jungian psychological theory add meaning and purpose to life, and therefore I often view things through a Jungian lens. Basing our words and actions on that which we discern through inner direction not only adds to our consciousness and personal growth, but also enhances the lives of those with whom we come into contact. I believe this type of genuine interaction can certainly be considered another way of honoring human rights.

Dreams Speak to Us

I recently had this dream: “I have six dogs of various breeds and sizes, the largest about two feet tall. For some reason that seems logical and routine in the dream, I open the door of a large cupboard and direct three of the dogs to jump up into it, which they do readily as if they’ve done that often, and I close the door. Then I open the lid of the clothes washer which is in the same room as the cupboard and direct the other three dogs to jump into it which they do readily, and I close the lid. I don’t plan to turn the washing machine on; it’s more like using the washer as another enclosed space similar to a cupboard. A little later I leave. When I return home, I gasp, realizing I’d forgotten to let the dogs out of the cupboard and washer before I left and they’ve been there three or four hours. It’s understood they’re usually in those spaces for only a few minutes and then I have them come out of the cupboard and the washer. I quickly open both doors and the dogs jump out and appear to be OK. The last one to get out of the washer gets up more slowly than the other dogs, but he also appears to be OK once he’s out. I’m thankful because I feared they might have been stiff or possibly injured from being in the cramped spaces so long. I’m upset with myself for being so neglectful and I’m thankful that they all appear to be fine.”

Even as I re-read this dream, I felt the feelings I had when I first remembered it and wrote it in my journal—feelings of sadness and disbelief that I as the person in the dream did such a thing. Of course, I didn’t do it in physical reality, but what occurs in dreams seems real and therefore often evokes feelings as if the dreamer did the actions or had the experiences portrayed by dreams.

In trying to understand the reason this dream was given to me, I thought about my associations to dogs, which are positive. I then thought about what I’ve learned dogs often symbolize, two of which are loyalty and being givers of direction, such as how dogs are used to search for lost people by tracking their scent. The message of this dream seemed more readily discernible to me than that of many dreams I’ve had; it was clear my dream was telling me I was neglecting to do something.

What I was neglecting to do, however, wasn’t as clear to me. After spending some time trying to discern that, I decided to let it be and perhaps the message would come to me later. In my reading about Jungian-based dream work and in my own experience, I have learned it’s best not to try to force a meaning from a dream. And a couple of days later a thought came to me of a task I had neglected to do. Because of the personal nature of what I had neglected, I’m choosing not to share it. But I wanted to share this experience as yet another example of how dreams speak to us.